Updated: March 26, 2026
What Is Tymlos? Uses, Dosage, and What You Need to Know in 2026
Author
Peter Daggett

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What is Tymlos (abaloparatide)? Learn what it treats, how to use the injection pen, who qualifies, and what to expect from treatment in this 2026 patient guide.
If you or a loved one has been prescribed Tymlos or is considering it for osteoporosis, you probably have a lot of questions. What exactly is Tymlos? Who is it for? How do you use the injection pen? What kind of results can you expect?
This guide covers everything you need to know about Tymlos (abaloparatide) in plain language — including its approved uses, dosage instructions, storage requirements, and what the clinical evidence shows about its effectiveness.
What Is Tymlos?
Tymlos is the brand name for abaloparatide, a prescription injectable medication used to treat osteoporosis in adults at high risk of fracture. Abaloparatide is a synthetic analog of parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) — a naturally occurring hormone in the human body that plays a role in bone metabolism.
Unlike most osteoporosis medications, which work by slowing bone breakdown (antiresorptive), Tymlos is an anabolic agent — it actively stimulates the formation of new bone, increasing bone mineral density and strengthening bones to prevent fractures.
Tymlos was developed by Radius Health (now part of Ipsen) and first approved by the FDA in April 2017.
Who Is Tymlos Approved For?
The FDA has approved Tymlos for:
Postmenopausal women with osteoporosis at high risk for fracture (approved April 2017)
Men with osteoporosis at high risk for fracture (approved January 2023, based on the ATOM trial)
Patients who have failed or are intolerant to other available osteoporosis therapies
'High risk for fracture' is defined as having a history of osteoporotic fracture, multiple risk factors for fracture, or a T-score ≤ -2.5 on a bone density scan (DXA). Tymlos is typically reserved for patients who are at the highest levels of fracture risk — not for early-stage osteopenia or mild osteoporosis.
Tymlos Dosage and How to Take It
Tymlos is given as a once-daily subcutaneous (under-the-skin) injection using a prefilled pen device. Here are the key dosing details:
Dose: 80 micrograms (mcg) subcutaneously once daily
Injection site: The periumbilical region of the abdomen (around the belly button)
Pen supply: Each Tymlos pen contains 30 doses (a 30-day supply)
Storage: Refrigerate at 36–46°F before first use. After first use, store at room temperature (68–77°F) for up to 30 days. Do not freeze.
Maximum lifetime use: 2 years (24 months) total, cumulative with other PTH analogs like teriparatide
After completing Tymlos, your doctor will typically transition you to an antiresorptive medication (such as alendronate or denosumab) to maintain the bone density gains.
How Effective Is Tymlos?
The clinical evidence for Tymlos is strong. The landmark Phase 3 ACTIVE trial enrolled 2,463 postmenopausal women and compared Tymlos to both placebo and teriparatide over 18 months. Key results:
86% reduction in new vertebral (spinal) fractures vs. placebo
43% reduction in nonvertebral fractures vs. placebo
~9% increase in bone mineral density at the lumbar spine after 18 months
~3% increase at the total hip
Greater hip BMD gains compared to teriparatide, with lower rates of hypercalcemia
In the ATOM trial for men (12 months), lumbar spine BMD increased by 8.5% vs. 1.2% for placebo — a highly significant result that led to the 2023 FDA approval for male osteoporosis.
Supplements to Take with Tymlos
Your doctor may recommend that you take calcium and vitamin D supplements alongside Tymlos if your dietary intake is insufficient. Adequate calcium (1,000–1,200 mg/day) and vitamin D (600–800 IU/day minimum, higher if deficient) support the bone-building process that Tymlos stimulates.
Do not take Tymlos together with other anabolic bone agents (teriparatide or romosozumab), bisphosphonates, or denosumab simultaneously — these combinations are not recommended.
What Is Tymlos Not Approved For?
Tymlos is not approved or recommended for:
Children or young adults with open bone growth plates
Pregnant women or those who plan to become pregnant
Patients with Paget's disease of the bone
Patients with bone metastases or history of skeletal malignancies
Patients with prior radiation therapy involving the skeleton
Patients with existing hypercalcemia or primary hyperparathyroidism
Glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis (unlike teriparatide, which has this indication)
How to Get Tymlos
Because Tymlos is a specialty medication, it requires a prescription and is dispensed through specialty pharmacies. If you have difficulty finding a pharmacy with Tymlos in stock, medfinder can help by calling pharmacies near you to check availability.
Manufacturer savings programs can significantly reduce cost. See our full guide to saving money on Tymlos for details on the savings card, patient assistance program, and GoodRx coupons.
Frequently Asked Questions
Tymlos (abaloparatide) is FDA-approved to treat osteoporosis in postmenopausal women and in men at high risk for fracture. It is also indicated for patients who have failed or cannot tolerate other osteoporosis medications. It actively builds new bone (anabolic mechanism) rather than just slowing bone breakdown.
Tymlos is taken for a maximum of 2 years (24 months) over a patient's lifetime. This cumulative limit includes any prior treatment with teriparatide (Forteo), another PTH analog. After completing Tymlos, patients should transition to an antiresorptive medication (like alendronate or denosumab) to preserve bone density gains.
Yes. The Phase 3 ACTIVE trial showed Tymlos reduced new vertebral fractures by 86% and nonvertebral fractures by 43% compared to placebo over 18 months. Lumbar spine bone density increased by approximately 9% and hip density by approximately 3%. These are clinically meaningful results for high-risk osteoporosis patients.
Tymlos and Fosamax (alendronate) work differently and are used in different patient populations. Tymlos is an anabolic agent that builds new bone, used for patients at very high fracture risk. Fosamax is an antiresorptive bisphosphonate that slows bone breakdown and is first-line therapy for most osteoporosis patients at moderate risk. They can be used sequentially — Tymlos to build bone, then alendronate to preserve gains.
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