Updated: January 25, 2026
What Is Santyl? Uses, Dosage, and What You Need to Know in 2026
Author
Peter Daggett

Summarize with AI
Santyl (collagenase) is the only FDA-approved enzymatic debriding ointment in the US. Learn what it is, what it treats, dosage, cost, and key facts for 2026.
If your doctor prescribed Santyl for your wound, you might be wondering what exactly it is and how it works. This guide covers everything you need to know about Santyl (collagenase ointment) — from what it is and what it treats to how to use it and what it costs.
What Is Santyl?
Santyl is the brand name for collagenase ointment, an FDA-approved prescription topical medication used to remove dead tissue from wounds. It has been prescribed by healthcare professionals for more than 50 years.
Santyl is made by Smith & Nephew, Inc. and is currently the only FDA-approved enzymatic debriding ointment in the United States. There is no generic version.
Key facts about Santyl:
Generic name: Collagenase topical
Drug class: Topical enzymatic debriding agent
Dosage form: Ointment, 250 units per gram in white petrolatum USP
Tube sizes: 30-gram and 90-gram tubes
Controlled substance: No — Santyl is not a scheduled controlled substance
Prescription required: Yes — available only by prescription
What Is Santyl Used For?
Santyl is FDA-approved for two indications:
Debriding chronic dermal ulcers — This includes pressure ulcers (also called bedsores), diabetic foot ulcers, and venous leg ulcers that have dead or necrotic tissue preventing proper healing.
Debriding severely burned areas — Including second- and third-degree burns where dead tissue must be removed to allow healing.
"Debridement" means removing dead, damaged, or necrotic tissue from a wound. When dead tissue accumulates in a wound, it blocks the healing process and increases the risk of infection. Santyl breaks down this dead tissue enzymatically, clearing the way for healthy skin to grow.
How Is Santyl Applied? Dosage and Instructions
Clean the wound. Gently clean the wound with normal saline solution or Dakin's solution before applying Santyl. Avoid Betadine, hydrogen peroxide, and silver-containing products — these inactivate the enzyme.
Protect surrounding skin. Apply zinc oxide paste or petroleum jelly around (but not on) the wound to protect healthy skin from the ointment.
Apply Santyl to the wound bed. Apply a thin layer of Santyl directly to the wound area only, or apply it to a sterile gauze pad and place that on the wound.
Cover with a dressing. Cover with a sterile, non-adherent dressing secured in place.
Frequency: Once daily is standard. Apply more frequently if the dressing becomes soiled (for example, from incontinence).
When to stop: Continue using Santyl until your provider says debridement is complete and healthy granulation tissue has formed. Do not stop early without consulting your provider.
How Much Does Santyl Cost?
Santyl is one of the more expensive wound care medications:
30-gram tube: $333–$450+ at retail; as low as ~$346 with GoodRx or ~$328 with SingleCare
90-gram tube: $800–$1,200+ at retail
With the Santyl Copay Assistance Card: As low as $20–$50 per fill for commercially insured patients (available at santyl.com/card)
With insurance + prior authorization: Copay varies widely by plan
Important Things to Know About Santyl
Do NOT use Betadine, silver products, or detergents on the wound — they destroy the enzyme
Store Santyl at room temperature (68–77°F / 20–25°C) — do not refrigerate or freeze
Santyl is for adults — safety and effectiveness in children have not been established in controlled trials
Santyl is not interchangeable with any other product — there is no generic or biosimilar
To learn more about how Santyl works, see: How Does Santyl Work? Mechanism of Action Explained. If you're having trouble finding Santyl at a pharmacy, medfinder can locate it near you.
Frequently Asked Questions
Santyl (collagenase ointment) is FDA-approved for debriding (removing dead tissue from) chronic dermal ulcers — including pressure ulcers, diabetic foot ulcers, and venous leg ulcers — and severely burned areas. Debridement removes necrotic (dead) tissue that blocks wound healing and increases infection risk.
Santyl should be applied once daily to the wound bed after gentle cleansing with normal saline. It may be applied more frequently if the dressing becomes soiled (for example, from incontinence). Continue until your provider confirms debridement is complete and granulation tissue is established.
Yes. Santyl (collagenase topical) is a prescription-only medication. You cannot purchase it over the counter. Any licensed healthcare provider — including physicians, nurse practitioners, and physician assistants — can write the prescription. Most insurance plans require prior authorization.
The time varies by wound size, depth, and how much necrotic tissue is present. In a clinical study, half of patients using collagenase ointment saw their wounds heal within 6 weeks. A comparison study found the collagenase group achieved full debridement significantly faster than a hydrogel group (85% vs. 29% achieved full debridement by day 42). Your provider will monitor your wound progress.
Generally yes — Santyl can usually be continued if a wound becomes infected. Your provider may recommend applying a topical antibiotic powder first, then Santyl on top. If the infection doesn't improve or gets worse, Santyl should be temporarily discontinued until the infection clears. Contact your provider if you see signs of infection.
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