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Updated: March 31, 2026

Why Is Colchicine So Hard to Find? [Explained for 2026]

Author

Peter Daggett

Peter Daggett

Why Is Colchicine So Hard to Find? [Explained for 2026]

Having trouble finding Colchicine at your pharmacy? Learn why this gout and heart medication is hard to find in 2026 and what you can do about it.

If Your Pharmacy Says "We Don't Have It," You're Not Alone

You get a gout flare, your doctor calls in Colchicine, and you drive to the pharmacy — only to hear those dreaded words: "We don't have it in stock." If this has happened to you, you're far from alone. Thousands of patients across the country have struggled to fill their Colchicine prescriptions in recent years.

Whether you take Colchicine for gout, Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF), pericarditis, or the newer cardiovascular indication, running into availability problems is frustrating — and sometimes dangerous. In this article, we'll break down exactly why Colchicine can be so hard to find and what you can do about it.

What Is Colchicine?

Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory medication that has been used for centuries — it comes from the autumn crocus plant. Today, it's FDA-approved to:

  • Treat and prevent gout flares in adults (sold as Colcrys, Mitigare, and generics)
  • Treat Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) in adults and children 4 and older (Colcrys)
  • Reduce cardiovascular risk in adults with heart disease (Lodoco 0.5 mg, approved in 2023)

It works by blocking inflammation at the cellular level — specifically, it stops white blood cells from rushing to the site of urate crystal deposits in your joints. It's available as a 0.6 mg tablet, 0.6 mg capsule, oral solution, and a 0.5 mg tablet for heart patients.

For more details on how this medication works, check out our guide on how Colchicine works.

Why Is Colchicine So Hard to Find?

There are several reasons you might be hitting a wall at the pharmacy. Here are the main ones:

1. A Complicated History With the FDA

Colchicine was used for decades as an unapproved generic — cheap and widely available. Then in 2009, the FDA granted market exclusivity to Colcrys (made by what is now Takeda Pharmaceuticals). This forced all the cheap, unapproved versions off the market practically overnight.

The price jumped from pennies per tablet to several dollars each. While generic competition has returned since the exclusivity period ended, the market never fully recovered to the supply levels patients were used to. Fewer manufacturers means more vulnerability to disruptions.

2. Limited Number of Generic Manufacturers

Even though generic Colchicine is available, only a handful of companies make it. When one manufacturer has a production delay — whether due to raw material shortages, quality control issues, or facility maintenance — the entire supply chain feels it. Unlike blockbuster drugs with dozens of generic makers, Colchicine has a thinner manufacturing base.

3. Rising Demand From New Uses

In June 2023, the FDA approved Lodoco (Colchicine 0.5 mg) for reducing cardiovascular risk in adults with heart disease. This opened up a massive new patient population — millions of Americans with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. More demand with the same supply infrastructure means more competition for available stock.

4. Pharmacy Inventory Practices

Many chain pharmacies use just-in-time inventory systems, meaning they only stock what they expect to dispense in the next few days. If your pharmacy doesn't regularly fill Colchicine prescriptions, they may not keep it on the shelf at all. Independent pharmacies often have more flexible ordering and may carry broader inventories.

What You Can Do About It

The good news is that Colchicine is out there — you just might need to look a little harder. Here's how:

Use Medfinder to Check Pharmacy Stock

Medfinder lets you search for Colchicine availability at pharmacies near you in real time. Instead of calling pharmacy after pharmacy, you can check stock online and find out exactly which locations have your medication ready to fill.

Try Independent Pharmacies

Independent pharmacies often have different wholesaler relationships than the big chains. They may be able to order Colchicine from suppliers that the chains can't — or won't — use. Don't overlook your local neighborhood pharmacy.

Ask About Different Formulations

If Colchicine 0.6 mg tablets are out of stock, ask your pharmacist about the 0.6 mg capsule (Mitigare generics) or the oral solution (Gloperba). Your doctor may also be able to adjust your prescription to a different form that's more readily available.

Talk to Your Doctor About Alternatives

If you simply can't find Colchicine, there are other options for managing gout flares, including NSAIDs like Indomethacin or Naproxen, and corticosteroids like Prednisone. Read our full breakdown of alternatives to Colchicine.

Plan Ahead

If you take Colchicine daily for prevention, don't wait until you're out to refill. Set a reminder to refill when you have a week's supply left. Some insurance plans allow 90-day mail-order fills, which can help you avoid running out.

Final Thoughts

Colchicine is a highly effective medication that has helped millions of people manage gout, FMF, and now cardiovascular disease. The fact that it's sometimes hard to find is a frustrating side effect of market dynamics, manufacturing limitations, and growing demand.

But you have options. Use tools like Medfinder to track down availability, explore different formulations, and keep your doctor in the loop. You shouldn't have to suffer through a gout flare because of a pharmacy stock problem.

For more tips, see our guide on how to find Colchicine in stock near you, or learn about saving money on Colchicine.

Frequently Asked Questions

Colchicine is not currently listed on the FDA's official drug shortage list as of early 2026. However, individual pharmacies may be out of stock due to limited generic manufacturers and rising demand from the newer cardiovascular indication. Using a tool like Medfinder can help you locate pharmacies that have it in stock.

In 2009, the FDA granted market exclusivity to Colcrys, which removed all the cheap unapproved generic versions from the market. The price jumped from a few cents per tablet to several dollars. Generic competition has since returned, bringing prices down with discount cards to as low as $8 to $30 for a 30-day supply, but the retail cash price without coupons can still be over $200.

No. Colchicine is a prescription-only medication in the United States. You will need a prescription from a licensed healthcare provider. However, Colchicine can be prescribed via telehealth, so you don't necessarily need an in-person visit.

Common alternatives for acute gout flares include NSAIDs like Indomethacin (Indocin) or Naproxen (Aleve), and corticosteroids like Prednisone. Your doctor can help determine which option is best based on your health history. For long-term gout prevention, Allopurinol or Febuxostat may be appropriate.

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