Medications

Cefpodoxime

Cefpodoxime

Previously Found with Medfinder

Comprehensive medication guide to {drug} including estimated pricing, availability information, side effects, and how to find it in stock at your local pharmacy.

Estimated Insurance Pricing
$0–$15 copay; Tier 1–2 generic on most plans.
Estimated Cash Pricing
$53–$174 retail; as low as $15–$30 with GoodRx or SingleCare coupons.
Medfinder Findability Score
82
/100
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Post Author

Peter Daggett

Last Updated

February 13, 2026

Cefpodoxime 2026 Availability, Prices, and Tips to Find

What Is Cefpodoxime?

Cefpodoxime (brand name Vantin, now discontinued) is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections. It is FDA-approved for acute otitis media (ear infections), pharyngitis, tonsillitis, community-acquired pneumonia, acute bronchitis exacerbations, sinusitis, uncomplicated urinary tract infections, uncomplicated gonorrhea, and skin infections. It is available as a generic medication from several manufacturers including Sandoz, Aurobindo, Lupin, and Teva. Cefpodoxime is commonly prescribed for both adults and children and is considered a reliable option when first-line antibiotics like amoxicillin are not appropriate.

How Does Cefpodoxime Work?

Cefpodoxime proxetil is a prodrug — it is absorbed in the intestines and converted to its active form, cefpodoxime. Once active, it works by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) on bacterial cell walls. This inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis, causing the bacteria to lyse (burst) and die. As a third-generation cephalosporin, cefpodoxime has strong activity against many gram-negative bacteria while retaining useful gram-positive coverage. Tablets should be taken with food to maximize absorption.

What Doses Are Available for Cefpodoxime?

  • Tablets: 100 mg, 200 mg
  • Oral suspension (granules for reconstitution): 50 mg/5 mL, 100 mg/5 mL

Adults typically take 100–400 mg every 12 hours depending on the infection being treated. Children (2 months to 12 years) are dosed at 10 mg/kg/day divided every 12 hours, up to a maximum of 200 mg per dose. Patients with kidney impairment (CrCl <30 mL/min) should take their dose every 24 hours instead of every 12 hours.

How Hard Is It to Find Cefpodoxime in Stock?

Cefpodoxime earns a findability score of 82 out of 100, meaning it is generally available at most pharmacies in tablet form. However, the oral suspension (liquid form used primarily for children) has been on the ASHP drug shortage list intermittently since 2018, with ongoing supply issues driven by limited manufacturers and supply chain disruptions. If you need cefpodoxime tablets, you should have little trouble finding them. If you need the oral suspension, you may need to call around or use Medfinder to locate a pharmacy that has it in stock.

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Who Can Prescribe Cefpodoxime?

Cefpodoxime is commonly prescribed by a wide range of healthcare providers, including:

  • Primary care physicians and family medicine doctors
  • Pediatricians (especially for ear infections and strep throat in children)
  • Internal medicine doctors
  • Urgent care providers
  • Emergency medicine physicians
  • ENT specialists (otolaryngologists) for sinus and ear infections
  • Urologists for urinary tract infections

Cefpodoxime is also available through telehealth appointments, making it convenient to get a prescription without an in-person visit.

Is Cefpodoxime a Controlled Substance?

No. Cefpodoxime is not a controlled substance and has no DEA scheduling. It is a prescription antibiotic with no potential for abuse or dependence. You will need a valid prescription from a licensed healthcare provider to obtain it, but there are no additional regulatory restrictions beyond a standard prescription.

Common Side Effects of Cefpodoxime

Most side effects of cefpodoxime are mild and temporary. Common side effects include:

  • Diarrhea
  • Nausea
  • Abdominal pain
  • Vomiting
  • Headache
  • Diaper rash (in children)
  • Vaginal yeast infection
  • Skin rash

Serious but rare side effects include Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea (severe watery diarrhea), severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis), Stevens-Johnson syndrome, seizures (especially with kidney impairment), and hemolytic anemia. Contact your healthcare provider immediately if you experience severe diarrhea, difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, or a widespread rash.

Alternative Medications to Cefpodoxime

If cefpodoxime is unavailable or not suitable for you, your doctor may consider these alternatives:

  • Cefdinir (Omnicef) — Another third-generation oral cephalosporin with a similar spectrum of activity and convenient once- or twice-daily dosing
  • Cefixime (Suprax) — A third-generation cephalosporin with once-daily dosing, commonly used for UTIs and gonorrhea
  • Cefuroxime axetil (Ceftin) — A second-generation oral cephalosporin with broader gram-positive coverage
  • Amoxicillin-clavulanate (Augmentin) — A beta-lactam/beta-lactamase inhibitor combination that is first-line for many of the same indications as cefpodoxime

Always consult your doctor before switching antibiotics, as the best choice depends on your specific infection and medical history.

Drug Interactions with Cefpodoxime

Cefpodoxime can interact with several other medications:

  • Probenecid — Increases cefpodoxime blood levels by reducing kidney excretion; dose adjustment may be needed
  • Antacids (aluminum/magnesium) — Decrease cefpodoxime absorption; take cefpodoxime at least 2 hours before or after antacids
  • H2 blockers (famotidine, ranitidine) — May reduce absorption of cefpodoxime
  • Aminoglycosides — Increased risk of kidney toxicity when combined
  • Loop diuretics (furosemide) — Increased risk of kidney toxicity
  • Warfarin — May enhance the blood-thinning effect; INR monitoring is recommended

Always tell your doctor and pharmacist about all medications, supplements, and antacids you are taking before starting cefpodoxime.

Final Thoughts on Cefpodoxime

Cefpodoxime is a well-established, effective third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic that treats a broad range of bacterial infections in both adults and children. The tablet form is widely available and affordable, especially with discount cards that can bring the price down to as low as $15–$30 per course. The oral suspension for children has faced intermittent shortages, so if you need the liquid form, use Medfinder to quickly locate a pharmacy that has it in stock. With solid insurance coverage, low cost, and broad availability, cefpodoxime remains a reliable antibiotic option in 2026.

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