Can't Find Ethyl Chloride? Here Are Your Best Alternatives

If your healthcare provider normally uses Ethyl Chloride to numb your skin before injections or minor procedures — and it's out of stock — you have options. Several effective alternatives can provide similar pain relief, and some may even have advantages over Ethyl Chloride depending on your situation.

In this guide, we'll explain what Ethyl Chloride is, how it works, and walk you through the best alternatives available in 2026.

What Is Ethyl Chloride?

Ethyl Chloride (brand name: Gebauer's Ethyl Chloride) is a vapocoolant spray — a topical anesthetic that works by rapidly cooling the skin. It's classified by the FDA as a prescription medical device, not a drug.

Healthcare providers spray it on the skin immediately before procedures like:

• Injections and immunizations
• IV starts and blood draws
• Lancing boils or draining small abscesses
• Treating minor sports injuries
• Myofascial pain therapy (spray and stretch technique)

For a complete overview, see What Is Ethyl Chloride: Uses, Dosage, and What You Need to Know.

How Does Ethyl Chloride Work?

When Ethyl Chloride is sprayed on the skin, it evaporates almost instantly. This rapid evaporation drops the skin's surface temperature, which temporarily blocks pain signals from the sensory nerves in that area. The numbing effect lasts about 60 seconds — just long enough for a quick procedure.

For more detail on the science behind it, check out How Does Ethyl Chloride Work? Mechanism of Action Explained.

One important thing to know: Ethyl Chloride is highly flammable and must never be used near open flames or electrical cautery equipment. This is one reason why some providers prefer non-flammable alternatives.

Alternative 1: Gebauer's Pain Ease

What it is: Pain Ease is a non-flammable vapocoolant spray made by the same company that makes Ethyl Chloride (Gebauer Company). It uses a different chemical formulation but works the same way — by rapidly cooling the skin to temporarily block pain.

Key advantages:

• Non-flammable, so it's safer to use in procedures involving cautery
• Can be used on intact skin, minor open wounds, and oral mucous membranes
• Does not require a prescription — any licensed healthcare practitioner can use it
• Takes effect in 4-10 seconds

Best for: Clinics and providers who want a drop-in replacement for Ethyl Chloride with added safety benefits. Pain Ease is FDA-cleared for the same needle procedure and minor surgery indications.

Alternative 2: EMLA Cream (Lidocaine 2.5% / Prilocaine 2.5%)

What it is: EMLA (Eutectic Mixture of Local Anesthetics) is a topical anesthetic cream that combines two numbing agents — Lidocaine and Prilocaine. It's applied to the skin and covered with an occlusive dressing.

Key advantages:

• Provides deeper and longer-lasting numbing compared to vapocoolants
• Well-studied in clinical trials, including for pediatric use
• Non-flammable
• Available as a generic, which can reduce cost

Key limitations:

• Takes 30-60 minutes to reach full effect — not ideal for urgent procedures
• Requires planning and application time before the procedure
• Not suitable for all skin types or large areas

Best for: Planned procedures where you have time to apply it in advance, especially in pediatric settings where children benefit from thorough numbing.

Alternative 3: CoolJect

What it is: CoolJect is a vapocoolant spray designed as a safer alternative to Ethyl Chloride. It does not contain ethyl chloride as its active ingredient.

Key advantages:

• Non-flammable
• Hazmat-free (easier to ship and store)
• Works similarly to Ethyl Chloride for needle procedures

Best for: Healthcare facilities looking for a vapocoolant with fewer safety and shipping concerns than Ethyl Chloride.

Alternative 4: Gebauer's Spray and Stretch

What it is: Spray and Stretch is another non-flammable vapocoolant from Gebauer Company, but it's specifically designed for myofascial pain management and trigger point therapy rather than needle procedures.

Key advantages:

• Specifically formulated for the spray and stretch technique
• Non-flammable
• FDA-cleared for trigger point and muscle pain management

Best for: Physical therapists, sports medicine providers, and pain specialists who use Ethyl Chloride primarily for myofascial pain and trigger points.

Quick Comparison Table

Here's how the alternatives stack up:

• Gebauer's Pain Ease: Vapocoolant spray, works in 4-10 seconds, non-flammable, no prescription required, best for needle procedures and minor surgery
• EMLA Cream: Topical anesthetic cream, works in 30-60 minutes, non-flammable, prescription required, best for planned procedures
• CoolJect: Vapocoolant spray, works in seconds, non-flammable and hazmat-free, best for clinics wanting easy storage and shipping
• Gebauer's Spray and Stretch: Vapocoolant spray, works in seconds, non-flammable, best for myofascial pain and trigger point therapy

Final Thoughts

While Ethyl Chloride is a trusted and effective topical anesthetic, it's not your only option. If supply issues or safety concerns are making it hard to get, the alternatives listed above can provide effective pain control for most of the same procedures.

Talk to your healthcare provider about which option makes the most sense for your situation. And if you're still looking for Ethyl Chloride specifically, Medfinder can help you check availability in real time.

For more on finding Ethyl Chloride in stock, see How to Find Ethyl Chloride in Stock Near You.